Cortical

Global cortical atrophy (GCA) is a neurological condition characterized by widespread shrinkage or degeneration of the cerebral cortex, which is the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions such as memory, attention, language, and decision-making. This condition can affect individuals of various ages, though it is more commonly observed in older adults … Read more

Adrenal cortical adenomas are a common type of benign tumor found in the adrenal cortex, often discovered incidentally during imaging for unrelated conditions. Understanding their pathology is crucial for accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and differentiation from malignant adrenal tumors. These adenomas can be hormonally active, leading to clinical syndromes, or non-functional and asymptomatic. Examining adrenal … Read more