The English language is filled with expressive words that help convey precise emotions or describe specific situations. One such powerful word is exorbitant. When used correctly in a sentence, it can clearly illustrate the idea of something being unreasonably high, especially in terms of cost or demand. This topic will explore the meaning of exorbitant, provide context, and give several examples of how to use the word in a sentence for both everyday and academic use. With a thorough understanding, you can confidently incorporate exorbitant into your vocabulary and writing.
Understanding the Meaning of Exorbitant
The word exorbitant functions primarily as an adjective. It describes something that is excessive or unreasonably high, particularly in relation to prices, charges, or demands. The origin of the word traces back to the Latin term exorbitare, meaning to go out of the track, which gives insight into its usage something that exceeds reasonable or accepted limits.
Common Definitions of Exorbitant
- Extremely high in cost or amount: Often used when referring to overpriced goods or services.
- Unreasonable or unjustifiable: Typically indicates that the cost or expectation is far beyond what is normal or fair.
Sentence Examples with the Word Exorbitant
In Everyday Conversation
Here are a few examples of how you might hear or use the word exorbitant in casual settings:
- The restaurant was nice, but the bill was exorbitant for what we ordered.
- I would love to buy that designer handbag, but the price is exorbitant.
- They charged an exorbitant fee just to park for two hours.
In these examples, exorbitant is used to highlight the extreme or unreasonable nature of the price or cost involved.
In Professional or Academic Writing
In more formal contexts, such as business or academic writing, exorbitant can help articulate well-founded criticism or analysis:
- The exorbitant cost of healthcare remains a significant barrier for many low-income families.
- Scholars argue that the exorbitant tuition fees at private universities contribute to rising student debt.
- The project was ultimately shelved due to the exorbitant budget requirements that exceeded initial estimates.
Using Exorbitant in Descriptions and Reviews
Writers and reviewers often rely on words like exorbitant to add weight and judgment to their critiques:
- The hotel’s exorbitant room rates do not match the outdated facilities it offers.
- Despite the product’s quality, its exorbitant pricing makes it inaccessible to average consumers.
- The tour was well-organized, but the exorbitant ticket price was not justified by the experience.
How to Use Exorbitant Effectively
Tips for Proper Usage
To use the word exorbitant effectively, consider these guidelines:
- Context matters: Make sure the situation involves something that is priced or demanded well above what is considered reasonable.
- Use with quantifiable subjects: Exorbitant works best when paired with measurable things such as prices, charges, or costs.
- Be cautious of exaggeration: Reserve the word for situations where the extremity is genuinely clear, to maintain its impact.
Common Pairings
The word exorbitant is most commonly paired with nouns such as:
- Price
- Cost
- Fee
- Rent
- Wages
- Fines
For example:
The exorbitant rent in the city center is driving residents to seek housing in the suburbs.
Synonyms and Antonyms of Exorbitant
Synonyms
To vary your language or writing, here are some synonyms that carry a similar meaning to exorbitant:
- Outrageous
- Excessive
- Overpriced
- Inflated
- Unreasonable
Antonyms
Conversely, if you want to express the opposite of exorbitant, use these antonyms:
- Reasonable
- Affordable
- Moderate
- Fair
- Modest
Sentence Variations Across Different Contexts
In Real Estate
- Property values have become exorbitant in metropolitan areas, making it difficult for first-time buyers.
In Technology
- The new smartphone offers great features, but its exorbitant price deters many potential customers.
In Legal or Policy Discussions
- Consumer advocacy groups are challenging the exorbitant penalty fees imposed by credit card companies.
Why the Word Exorbitant Matters in Communication
Using the word exorbitant can help you communicate stronger opinions, especially when discussing inequality, unfair pricing, or unreasonable demands. It adds precision to criticism and allows readers or listeners to clearly understand the magnitude of the issue.
In debates about economics, social justice, or cost of living, a word like exorbitant delivers both clarity and emotion. It invites reflection and urges action or reconsideration.
Understanding how to use exorbitant in a sentence is a valuable addition to your English vocabulary. Whether you’re writing a product review, an academic essay, or engaging in casual conversation, this word effectively communicates the idea of something being excessively high or unfair. Remember to use it in appropriate contexts, pair it with the right nouns, and maintain clarity in your message. With practice, exorbitant can become one of the most impactful words in your language toolkit.