The journey from Upington to Twee Rivieren is a gateway to one of South Africa’s most treasured wilderness areas, the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. This route, winding through the arid yet strikingly beautiful Northern Cape landscape, offers travelers a sense of escape, adventure, and raw nature. Whether you are embarking on a self-drive safari or simply making your way to the park’s southern entrance, the drive from Upington to Twee Rivieren holds both logistical and experiential importance. Spanning over 250 kilometers, it introduces you to vast open skies, red sand dunes, and a wealth of natural heritage.
Route Overview
Distance and Duration
The total driving distance from Upington to Twee Rivieren is approximately 260 kilometers (about 162 miles). The journey takes around 2.5 to 3.5 hours, depending on road conditions, vehicle type, and stops along the way. The road is mostly tarred and in good condition, making it accessible for regular vehicles, though 4x4s are recommended for deeper exploration into the park.
Main Routes
The most common route is via the R360, which leads directly from Upington through small towns like Askham and Andriesvale before reaching Twee Rivieren Gate. This scenic route traverses semi-desert areas and provides an introduction to the Kalahari ecosystem.
What to Expect on the Road
Road Conditions
While the R360 is mostly tarred, the final stretches near the park can include gravel or sandy patches. These roads are usually passable with a sedan, but a higher clearance vehicle is preferable, especially in the rainy season when washouts can occur.
Fuel and Supplies
Upington is the last major town with full-service petrol stations, grocery stores, and auto repair shops. It’s essential to refuel and stock up here before heading out, as services become increasingly limited along the route.
- Fuel stops: Upington, Askham (limited availability)
- Food and snacks: Best to buy in Upington
- Water: Carry at least 5-10 liters per person for remote travel
Scenic Highlights
The road showcases the distinctive Kalahari landscape expansive dry plains, rust-red dunes, and sparse yet resilient vegetation. Keep an eye out for wildlife along the roadside, including meerkats, ostriches, and springbok. Birdwatchers may also spot raptors soaring overhead, particularly in the early morning.
Stopover Suggestions
Askham
A small and quiet desert village located roughly midway, Askham offers a few guesthouses and a simple rest stop. It’s a good place to stretch your legs or grab a drink before continuing your drive.
Molopo Kalahari Lodge
Located close to the park entrance, this lodge offers overnight accommodations and a restaurant. It’s a great choice if you want to rest before entering the Kgalagadi early the next morning.
Preparing for the Park Entry
Twee Rivieren Entrance
Twee Rivieren is the main southern gate into the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park and houses the park’s administrative offices. It is the only gate with a formal reception area and border post for travelers continuing into Botswana or Namibia.
Entry Requirements
Before arriving, make sure you have the following:
- Valid identification or passport
- Booking confirmation for accommodations or campsites inside the park
- Conservation fees or Wild Card membership
Accommodation at Twee Rivieren
Twee Rivieren Rest Camp offers chalets, campsites, and basic amenities such as a shop, fuel station, and swimming pool. It is the most developed camp in the park, ideal for first-time visitors.
Safari and Wildlife Opportunities
Exploring from Twee Rivieren
Once inside the park, you’ll have access to a variety of self-drive safari routes heading north toward Nossob or west toward Mata Mata. These routes pass through some of the park’s richest wildlife areas.
Wildlife to Spot
- Lions and cheetahs, often spotted near waterholes
- Large herds of oryx, eland, and springbok
- Rare birds of prey, including martial eagles and secretary birds
- Meerkat colonies and bat-eared foxes during early mornings or late evenings
Photography Tips
The desert landscape provides stunning light and contrast, especially during sunrise and sunset. A zoom lens is helpful for distant wildlife, and a bean bag or window mount is useful for stabilizing your camera inside the vehicle.
Best Time to Travel
Weather Considerations
The region experiences extreme temperatures, with summer (October to March) being very hot and winter (June to August) bringing chilly nights. For comfort and wildlife sightings, the best months are March to May and August to October.
Rainy Season Impact
Although the Kalahari receives limited rainfall, occasional showers can make some roads slippery or flood low-lying areas. Always check weather forecasts and road conditions before departure.
Important Travel Tips
Plan Fuel Stops
Ensure your vehicle has a full tank before leaving Upington. Fuel in the park is limited and may be subject to supply delays.
Carry Extra Supplies
Due to the remoteness of the area, carry emergency water, snacks, spare tires, and basic tools. Cellphone coverage is limited, so inform someone about your travel plans.
Respect Wildlife
Do not exit your vehicle unless in designated areas. Wildlife in the park is wild and can be dangerous. Maintain a safe distance and avoid feeding animals.
The drive from Upington to Twee Rivieren is more than just a route to a safari destination it’s an immersion into the striking environment of the Northern Cape and the spirit of wilderness adventure. With proper planning and a sense of curiosity, this journey sets the stage for unforgettable encounters in one of Southern Africa’s most captivating national parks. Whether you’re a seasoned safari-goer or a first-time explorer, the road to Twee Rivieren offers both challenges and rewards, bringing you closer to the untamed beauty of the Kalahari.